VĪdjective absolutive adverb applicative Cuisnahuat Carochi (form from Carochi) causative confer, compare, cross-reference, see Classical Nahuatl (Colonial Nahuatl) conditional conjugation diminutive directional imperative imperfective inchoative incorporation, incorporated intimate possession intransitive verb locative Molina (form from Molina) noun object object perfect plural Proto-Nahua (also called Proto-Aztecan) possessive, possession present perfect preterite (simple past) pronoun, pronominal reduplication reflexive verb Santo Domingo de Guzmán Spanish subject subject transitive verb unspecified object verb DIMIN dir., DIR imp., IMP IMPERF INCHOAAT incorp. I hope that this work will some day in some way come to be of some benefit to them.Ībbreviations adj., ADJ ABSOL adv. Above all, I wish to extend my deep appreciation to my Pipil teachers and consultants, who shared their language with me. While Una Canger did not see the manuscript of this book before publication, discussions with her helped me in many ways to improve both the content and its organization. Claudia Parodi also assisted me with Spanish and in the initial version of this manuscript (which was written in Spanish, but converted to English for this publication). I wish to thank María Esperanza Aguilar de Smith-Stark for much help with Salvadoran Spanish from the Pipil area. I am also grateful to the Instituto de Investigaciones Filológicas of the Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México for support which allowed me to complete some of the historical aspects of this study and to write it up. I thank the National Science Foundation and the State University of New York Research Foundation for grants which supported my fieldwork and investigations in El Salvador. Printed in Germany.ĭedication To my Pipil teachers, helpers, and friends.Īcknowledgements I owe a debt of gratitute to many for financial, intellectual, and moral support. No part of this book may be reproduced in any form - by photoprint, microfilm, or any other means - nor transmitted nor translated into a machine language without written permission from Mouton Publishers, Division of Walter de Gruyter & Co., Berlin. All rights reserved, including those of translation into foreign languages. © Copyright 1985 by Walter de Gruyter & Co., Berlin.
#ENDOSAR UN VALE VISTA CHILE FREE#
(Mouton grammar library 1) ISBN 3-11-010344-3 NE: GT Printed on acid free paper. Berlin New York Amsterdam : Mouton, 1985. PM4191.C35 1985 497\4 85-11493 ISBN 0-89925-040-8 (U.S.) CIP-Kurztitelaufnahme der Deutschen Bibliothek Campbell, Lyle: The Pipil language of El Salvador / Lyle Campbell.
(Mouton grammar library 1) Bibliography: p. Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data Campbell, Lyle.
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